教学是一门艺术，它是教师的主导作用和。学生的主体作用辩证统一的过程。对课的评价不能仅看教师的表现如何，更重要的是还要看学生的活动怎样。这一点人们早已形成共识，但问题是许多人把学生活动只简单地理解为教师提问了多少学生、多少学生发言或参与讨论、这堂课的气氛怎 Teaching is an art. It is the leading role of teachers. The main role of students is the process of dialectical unity. The evaluation of a lesson cannot be based only on the performance of the teacher. What’s more important is to look at the activities of the students. At this point, people have already formed a consensus, but the problem is that many people simply understand student activities as how many students the teacher asked, how many students spoke or participated in discussions, and how was the atmosphere of this class?