本文报道了安徽省和县陈桥江心洲滩开展以治理滩地为主的综合防治措施控制血吸虫病流行的效果。结果显示,4年间居民血吸虫感染率由开发前7.58%降至0.8%,下降了89.4%,急性感染得到了控制,耕牛感染率由26.1%降至1.9%,下降了92.7%;钉螺感染率及感染性螺密度均显著下降。通过开发,社区荒滩的面貌被改变,初步建立了一个林场、牧场和养鱼塘,收到了良好的社会、经济和生态效益。 This article reports on the effect of comprehensive prevention and control measures to control schistosomiasis prevalence in Chenqiao Jiangxin Island Beach in Anhui Province. The results showed that the infection rate of schistosomiasis dropped from 7.58% to 0.8% in 4 years, down 89.4%, and the acute infection was controlled. The infection rate of cattle decreased from 26.1% to 1.9%, down by 92.7% And infectious snail density decreased significantly. Through the development, the appearance of community wasteland has been changed, and a forest farm, pasture farm and fishpond have been initially established, which has received good social, economic and ecological benefits.