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数学同其他学科一样,在其发展过程中形成了一系列反映自身特点的思想方法.这些思想方法一旦为人们所掌握和运用,将会长远地发挥作用.数学学习离不开思维,数学探索需要通过思维来实现.在中学数学教学中逐步渗透数学思想方法,能帮助学生形成良好的数学思维习惯,既符合新的课程标准,也是进行数学素质教育的一个切入点.常用的数学思想方法有:数形结合、函数与方程、分类讨论、转化与化归等.一、数形结合思想
As in other disciplines, mathematics forms a series of ways of thinking that reflect its own characteristics in the course of its development, and once these ideas and methods have been mastered and applied by people, mathematics will play a role in the long run.Mathematical learning can not be separated from thinking and mathematics exploration needs Through thinking to achieve.In the middle school mathematics teaching gradual penetration of mathematical thinking methods can help students to form a good mathematical thinking habits, not only meet the new curriculum standards, but also the mathematical quality of education is an entry point.Common mathematical methods are: Combination of numbers, functions and equations, classification, conversion and conversion.