波兰是世界上主要产煤国家之一,煤矿安全工作跃居世界先进水平。1983年全国煤炭产量(烟煤)1.92亿吨,死亡94人,百万吨死亡率低于0.5,为历史最先进水平。1984年上半年为0.36人。较去年百万吨死亡率降低0.14。波兰煤矿安全工作之所以能搞好的主要原因有以下几个方面。 一、传统性的重视 波兰是一个采矿事业历史悠久,采矿技术比较发达的国家,早在1868年就制定了全 Poland is one of the major coal-producing countries in the world and coal mine safety work has jumped to the advanced world level. In 1983, the national coal production (bituminous coal) was 192 million tons, 94 people were killed and the death rate per million tons was below 0.5, the highest level in history. 0.36 in the first half of 1984. A decrease of 0.14 deaths from 1 million tons last year. The main reasons why Polish coal mine safety work can be improved are as follows. First, the traditional emphasis Poland is a mining history has a long history, mining technology more developed countries, as early as 1868 on the development of the whole