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利用HIS统计2012~2014年门诊抗菌药物的年出库量、出库金额等数据。采用WHO推荐的DDDs排序法对数据进行分析。我院门诊抗菌药物处方比例约为23%,销售金额占总金额的13%左右,二者均呈逐年降低趋势。应用品种以头孢菌素、氟喹诺酮类及大环内酯类的口服剂型为主。2012~2014年排名前十位的抗菌药物均为非限制使用级。说明我院门诊抗菌药物使用状况较为合理,基本做到了“安全、有效、经济”。
Using HIS statistical 2012-2014 annual outpatient antibacterial drugs out of the library, the amount of the library data. Data were analyzed using the DDDs ranking method recommended by the WHO. The proportion of antibacterial prescriptions in outpatient clinics in our hospital was about 23%, and the sales amount accounted for about 13% of the total amount, both showing a decreasing trend year by year. Application varieties to cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones and macrolides oral formulations mainly. The top ten antimicrobial agents from 2012 to 2014 are non-restricted use levels. That our hospital outpatient use of antimicrobial drugs is more reasonable, basically done “safe, effective, economical ”.