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对银川市两个自然人口社区流行病学调查死亡资料进行了分析,结果显示:1986年~1989年脑卒中危险因素干预试验组因各种疾病死亡者132人,总死亡率505/10万,男女之比为1.7:1。对照组因各种疾病死亡者173人,总死亡率611/10万,男女之比为1.5:1。干预组1989年比1986年死亡率(调整)下降22.6%,对照组1989年比1986年死亡率(调整)上升47.49%。死因顺位两组变化显著,脑血管病,干预组1986年~1989年由第3位退居到第5位,对照组由第5位上升到第3位,显示了干预措施的效果。
The analysis of the epidemiological investigation of the death data of two natural population communities in Yinchuan City showed that the deaths of 132 patients with various diseases in the stroke risk factor intervention group from 1986 to 1989 had a total mortality rate of 505 per 100,000. The ratio between men and women is 1.7:1. There were 173 deaths due to various diseases in the control group, with a total death rate of 611 per 100,000 and a ratio of 1.5:1 between men and women. The mortality rate (adjustment) of the intervention group decreased by 22.6% in 1989 compared with 1986, and the control group increased by 47.49% in 1989 compared with the 1986 mortality rate (adjustment). The cause of death was significant in both groups, and cerebrovascular disease. The intervention group retired from the 3rd place to the 5th place from 1986 to 1989, and the control group rose from the 5th place to the 3rd place, showing the effect of the intervention.