支原体肺炎是肺炎支原体通过飞沫传播的一种肺炎。在社区获得性肺炎病原体中,肺炎支原体与肺炎球菌和流感杆菌一样,亦占有相当高的比率。因此,临床医师在门诊工作中常接触到此类患者,应熟练掌握其应对原则。一、基础知识1 细菌学特征　肺炎支原体是能在人工培养基上生长发育的 Mycoplasma pneumonia is a form of pneumonia that is transmitted by droplets of Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Among the community-acquired pneumonia pathogens, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, like pneumococci and influenza, also occupy a relatively high rate. Therefore, clinicians often come into contact with such patients in outpatient work should master the coping principles. First, the basic knowledge 1 bacteriological characteristics Mycoplasma pneumoniae can grow on artificial medium