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三、文言文阅读北京卷文言文阅读材料节选自《吕氏春秋·异宝》,选文和命题都有失误之处。选文偏难,文中叙事过程中的几处跳脱给考生阅读造成较大障碍,有些生僻词语如“刺小船”的“刺”义为“用篙撑”,“抟黍”指黄米饭团,学生从未接触过,第7题却用“刺”设题,考查掌握古汉语实词词义的能力。文言文命题要考查文言课文中高频实词,这是人所共知的原则,违反这一原则命题不可取。第8题让考生选出“暗换主语的一
Third, the classical reading of the Beijing volume of text reading material is selected from “Lu’s Spring and Autumn Eve”, the text and the proposition have errors. Elections are somewhat difficult. Some of the narrations in the text cause the candidates to read more obstacles. Some uncommon words such as “thorn boat” mean “use glutinous support”, and “抟黍” refers to yellow rice balls. The students never touched on it, but question 7 uses the “thorn” to set the subject and examine the ability to grasp the word meanings of ancient Chinese real words. Classical prose propositions should examine the high-frequency real words in classical Chinese. This is a well-known principle. It is not advisable to violate this principle. Question 8 Ask Candidates to Select "One of the Dark Subjects