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义务教育阶段的化学课程以提高学生的科学素养为主旨,激发学生学习化学的兴趣,帮助学生了解科学探究的基本过程和方法,培养学生的科学探究能力,使学生获得进一步学习和发展所需要的化学基础知识和基本技能;引导学生认识化学在促进社会发展和提高人类生活质量方面的重要作用,通过化学学习培养学生的合作精神和社会责任感,提高未来公民适应现代社会生活的能力。我们只有认真学习先进的化学教育教学理论和先进的教育教学方法,才能搞好初中化学教学工作,切实提高初中化学教学质量。
The course of compulsory education focuses on improving students’ scientific literacy, stimulating students’ interest in learning chemistry, helping students to understand the basic process and methods of scientific inquiry, developing students’ ability of scientific inquiry, and enabling students to acquire the necessary knowledge for further study and development Basic knowledge of chemistry and basic skills; to guide students to recognize the important role of chemistry in promoting social development and improving the quality of human life; to cultivate students’ cooperation spirit and sense of social responsibility through chemical learning so as to enhance the ability of future citizens to adapt to modern social life. Only by conscientiously studying the advanced teaching theory of chemistry education and advanced education and teaching methods can we do a good job in chemistry teaching in junior high schools and effectively improve the chemistry teaching quality in junior middle schools.