本文借助晋语结构助词“的”的语音分化及特殊用法,讨论晋语里处于不同语法位置上的“的”。认为晋语的结构助词“的”可分为副词性语法单位的后附成分“的_1”、形容词性语法单位的后附成分“的_2”、名词化标记“的_3”及定语标记“的_4”。其中,“的_1”“的_2”分别与普通话的“的_1”和“的_2”相当,在晋语中二者可合并,统称为状态词词尾。“的_4”虽是定语的标记,但从认知的角度出发,和名词化标记“的_3”相通,可相互转化。 This article uses the phonetic differentiation and special usage of Jin 's structural auxiliary “” to discuss “” in different grammatical positions in Jin language. The adverbial grammatical unit “” can be divided into the following components of the adverbial grammar unit “_1 ”, the adnexal adjective component “_2 ”, nominalization token “_3 ” and the attributive tag “_4 ”. Among them, “_1 ” “_2 ” are respectively equivalent to Mandarin “_1 ” and “_2 ”, in Jin language, the two can be combined, collectively referred to as the state word suffix. Although “_4” is an attributive mark, from the perspective of cognition, it can be interchanged with the nominalized mark “_3”.