在杜牧的《阿房宫赋》中,我们可以发现比喻比比皆是。它加深了主题的表达,增强了文章的艺术效果,真可谓“比”得好,“比”得巧。《阿房宫赋》运用比喻之巧,其具体表现有如下几个方面:一、作比的词句变化有致(一)有的用一词比一物例如:“燕赵之收藏,韩魏之经营,齐楚之精英,……一旦不能有,输来其间。鼎铛玉石,金块珠砾,弃掷逦迤,秦人视之,亦不甚惜。”以上文字具体描述出六国一旦国破家亡 In Du Mu’s “Fang Fang Fu”, we can find metaphors abound. It deepens the expression of the theme and enhances the artistic effect of the article. It is indeed said that “better than” “and” more than “clever. ”A Fang Gong Fu,“ the use of metaphor of the coincidence, the specific performance of the following aspects: First, compared to the words and expressions of change (a) Some use a word more than a matter For example: ”Yanzhao Collection, Han Wei operation, Qi elite, ... ... Once there can not be, during the loss. Ding pan grottoes, bullion beads gravel, abandon throwing grubs, Qin as the people, nor pity. "The above text describes the six countries once the country break Family died