1958年8月以后,我们利用人工冬眠治疗中毒性痢疾,巳经证明这是一种疗效比较肯定的措施。但是在施用人工冬眠的过程中,我们发现有以下的缺点及限制:(1)人工冬眠需要一定的设备、药物和人力,不易在一般基层医疗单位推广使用;(2)有少数中毒性痢疾患儿伴有循环障碍及呼吸道并发病;不适于使用冬眠疗法。因此自1958年9月后期起,我们开始在临床上试用奴佛卡因颈部封闭代替人工冬眠治疗中毒性痢 After August 1958, we used artificial hibernation to treat toxic dysentery, which has proved to be a more effective measure. However, during the process of artificial hibernation, we found the following shortcomings and limitations: (1) artificial hibernation requires certain equipment, drugs and manpower and is not easily marketed in general primary medical units; (2) there are a few cases of toxic dysentery Children with circulatory disorders and respiratory tract disease; not suitable for the use of hibernation therapy. Therefore, since late September 1958, we began clinical trial of Novocaine neck closure instead of artificial hibernation to treat toxic dysentery