呼吸危重监护病房(respiratory intensive care unit,RICU)主要收治因呼吸系统疾病如重症肺炎、慢性阻塞性肺疾病(简称慢阻肺)急性加重、重症哮喘、急性呼吸窘迫综合征(acute respiratory distress syndrom,ARDS)等有生命危险的患者,这类患者在基于积极、复杂或包含创伤性操作等在内的急救抢救措施同时,还涉及多药联合应用,以挽救生命、改 Respiratory intensive care unit (RICU) is mainly used to treat respiratory diseases such as severe pneumonia, acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), severe asthma, acute respiratory distress syndrome (acute respiratory distress syndrom, ARDS) and other life-threatening patients, these patients in the active, complex or contain traumatic operations, including emergency rescue measures, but also involves the multi-drug combination to save lives, change