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基于文献计量学,从相关研究文献的发表时间、地区分布、学科类型、作者、研究机构、期刊分布及热点领域等方面,对Web of Science~(TM)核心数据库中长江三峡水库文献进行了统计分析。研究表明:自2006年长江三峡水库二期蓄水后,与长江三峡水库相关的研究文献呈现激增的趋势,其中大部分来源于中国,主要发表在Geomorphology等杂志,活跃的研究机构有中国科学院、北京师范大学、华东师范大学等,研究内容主要涵盖水库建设对生态环境、地质灾害、长江中下游及库区移民的影响,其中水库建设引起的生态环境问题是关注的焦点。分析表明,模型应用及开发、非点源污染、温室气体排放及水库引起的气候变化等可能是长江三峡水库研究的前沿方向。
Based on bibliometrics, the literature of the Three Gorges Reservoir in the Web of Science ~ (TM) core database was collected from the publication date, area distribution, subject types, authors, research institutes, periodical distribution and hot areas of related research literature analysis. The research shows that the research literature related to the Three Gorges Reservoir has shown a sharp increase since 2006 after the second-stage impoundment of the Three Gorges Reservoir in the Yangtze River, most of which originated from China, mainly published in Geomorphology and other magazines. The active research institutes include Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Normal University and East China Normal University. The research mainly covers the impacts of reservoir construction on ecological environment, geological disasters, migration in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the reservoir area. The ecological environment caused by reservoir construction is the focus of attention. The analysis shows that model application and development, non-point source pollution, greenhouse gas emissions and climate change caused by reservoirs may be the frontier direction of the study on the Three Gorges Reservoir.