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苹果授粉是果树栽培管理的一项重要增产措施。它的作用在于能在较好的肥水土等综合管理基础上,提高苹果结实率及果品质量。我省广大果产区,近年来大面积推广了人工辅助授粉措施,对提高苹果产量收到了良好效果。特别是在开花期如遇天气不良,花芽质量不好,开花整齐度较差;花期不遇,果园品种单一,缺乏授粉树及落花落果较重的品种等情况,进行授粉其效果更佳。过去采用的人工辅助授粉,大多是用手工操作,既费工又费力。特别是苹果树开花期较短(一般5—6
Apple pollination is an important stimulation of fruit tree cultivation and management. Its role is to improve the fruitfulness and fruit quality of apple based on the comprehensive management of better fertilizer and soil. The majority of fruit producing areas in our province have popularized extensive artificial assisted pollination measures in recent years and have received good results in improving apple production. Especially in the flowering period in case of bad weather, flower buds of poor quality, poor uniformity of flowering; flowering occasion, a single orchard species, the lack of polluting trees and falling flowers and other heavy varieties, pollination its better. Artificial pollination used in the past, mostly by hand, is laborious and laborious. In particular, apple trees flowering shorter (usually 5-6