福柯于晚期通过对古希腊文化的研究而提出了自己的“生存美学”思想,主张个体经由伦理-美学的途径自我构成为主体。这一思想既吸收了古典智慧,也发挥了审美现代性精神,同时与尼采、海德格尔的审美之路相通。它既有重要的理论价值,也有很强的现实意义。 Foucault proposed his own idea of ​​“living aesthetics” through the study of ancient Greek culture in the late period, advocating that individuals form themselves as the main body through the way of ethics and aesthetics. This idea absorbs both classical wisdom and aesthetic modernity, at the same time it communicates with the aesthetic path of Nietzsche and Heidegger. It has important theoretical value as well as strong practical significance.