近十年来,雄性生殖生物学、生殖内分泌学、男性不育和生育控制等方面的研究日益受到重视,并已形成了一门新兴的学科——雄性学(男性学)。有关的专业杂志亦相继问世。雄性生殖调节物质的研究进展推动了生殖药理学的发展。许多化学物质和药物对雄性生殖系统的影响愈来愈受到关注。随着工业的高度发展,环境污染日趋严重,先天性疾病不断增加,致基因突变的危险性亦在加剧。生殖细胞引起的突 In recent ten years, researches on male reproductive biology, reproductive endocrinology, male infertility and birth control have drawn increasing attention and have formed a new discipline, male learning (masculinity). Relevant professional magazines have also come out one after another. The progress of research on male reproductive regulatory substances has promoted the development of reproductive pharmacology. The impact of many chemicals and drugs on the male reproductive system is receiving increasing attention. With the high level of industrial development, environmental pollution is becoming increasingly serious, the number of congenital diseases is on the rise, and the risk of genetic mutation is also aggravating. Germ cell caused by sudden