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妊娠中晚期由于计划生育及母儿的原因常需采用引产催产的方法终止妊娠。多年来随着围产保健工作的深入开展,对中晚期妊娠催引产的时机、方法、指征及监护等方面均有许多进展,但也存在不同的观点和主张。各医院有各自的处理原则和方法,均取得一定的临床效果,但也存在着一些同题,为正确处理中晚期妊娠的催引产,有必要提出一些问题进行探讨。中晚期引产的概念是指在妊娠中晚期(≥16孕周)用人工的方法诱发宫缩,排出妊娠产物。催产是指在正式临产后以人工方法促进宫缩,加速分娩。兹将催引产的同题按中孕期及晚孕期分别叙述和讨论.
Late pregnancy because of family planning and maternal and child often need to use induction of labor termination of pregnancy. Over the years with the perinatal care work in-depth development of late pregnancy induction of labor induction of timing, methods, indications and custody, etc. There are many advances, but there are also different views and ideas. Each hospital has their own principles and methods of treatment, have achieved some clinical results, but there are also some of the same problem, in order to correctly handle late pregnancy induced labor, it is necessary to raise some issues to be explored. The concept of late labor refers to the late pregnancy (≥ 16 gestational weeks) induced by artificial methods of contractions, the discharge of pregnancy products. Oxytropis refers to the official labor after the artificial method to promote contractions and accelerate childbirth. We will introduce the same issue of induced labor by the second trimester and late pregnancy, respectively, described and discussed.