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目的:研究处方合理性与合理用药指标之间的相关性。方法:选取我院2013-2014年收治的病患120例进行分析,将120例患者的处方进行分析整理,对处方的合理性进行调查统计,观察处方合理性与合理用药指标之间的关系。结果:120例患者的处方中,存在不合理的有30例,占总数的25%。30例不合理处方中,药物用量用法不合理情况有9例,占30%。联合用药不合理情况有8例,占26.67%。两者与其他不合理用药指标存在明显差异。而影响用药不合理的因素包括中成药炎琥宁、喜炎平的应用等。结论:根据我院调查处方合理性的统计,处方用药的不合理率较低,临床上医生选择避开使用抗生素,选择应用中成药的抗病毒抗菌药品例如炎琥宁搭配激素的方式进行治疗。
Objective: To study the correlation between prescription rationality and reasonable medication index. Methods: A total of 120 patients admitted from 2013 to 2014 in our hospital were selected for analysis. The prescriptions of 120 patients were analyzed and sorted out. The rationality of the prescription was investigated and statistically observed. The relationship between the rationality of prescriptions and the rational use of drugs was observed. Results: Among the 120 patients, there were 30 unreasonable cases, accounting for 25% of the total. 30 cases of unreasonable prescriptions, the amount of drug usage unreasonable situation in 9 cases, accounting for 30%. Unreasonable combination of medication in 8 cases, accounting for 26.67%. There are significant differences between the two indicators and other irrational use of drugs. The factors that affect the irrational use of medicines include proprietary Chinese medicines such as Yanhuning and Xiyanping. Conclusion: According to the rationality of prescriptions surveyed in our hospital, the irrational rate of prescription medication is relatively low. Clinically, doctors choose to avoid using antibiotics, and choose to use traditional Chinese medicine anti-viral antibiotics such as Yanhu Ning with hormone therapy.