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目的研究胎儿系统超声检查与常规产科检查的不同应用价值,为临床妇产科对胎儿判断提供更好依据。方法抽取使用胎儿系统超声和常规产科超声检查孕妇58例为研究对象,跟踪调查检查结果的畸形儿检出率以及漏检率,统计两组孕妇对检查方式和结果的满意度。结果 58例研究对象分娩出正常胎儿51例,畸形胎儿7例。使用胎儿系统超声检查出畸形胎儿检出率85.71%,漏检率14.29%。使用常规产科超声检查出畸形胎儿检出率42.86%,漏检率57.14%。胎儿系统超声检查出畸形胎儿检出率显著高于常规产科超声检出率(P<0.05)。常规超声检查漏检率显著高于胎儿系统超声检查检出率(P<0.05)。孕妇对胎儿系统超声检查满意度96.55%显著高于常规产科超声检查满意度82.76%(P<0.05)。结论产前应用胎儿系统超声检查检出畸形率高,能够有效发现胎儿异常发育情况,提高孕妇对产前检查的满意度和信任感,减轻孕妇和社会负担,具有临床应用价值。
Objective To study the different application value of fetal system ultrasound examination and conventional obstetric examination to provide a better basis for clinical obstetrics and gynecology to judge the fetus. Methods Fifty-eight pregnant women with fetal ultrasound and routine obstetric ultrasonography were enrolled in this study. The detection rate of malformed children and the missed detection rate were tracked. The satisfaction of the pregnant women to the test methods and results was calculated. Results 58 cases of childbirth were normal fetus in 51 cases, malformation fetus in 7 cases. Fetal ultrasound system used to detect abnormal fetus detection rate of 85.71%, 14.29% undetected rate. Using conventional obstetric ultrasound to detect abnormal fetus detection rate of 42.86%, 57.14% undetected rate. Fetal ultrasound examination showed abnormal fetus detection rate was significantly higher than the conventional obstetric ultrasound detection rate (P <0.05). The missed rate of routine ultrasonography was significantly higher than that of fetal system (P <0.05). The satisfaction of fetus with ultrasound examination of pregnant women was 96.55%, which was significantly higher than 82.76% (P <0.05) satisfaction of routine obstetric ultrasound examination. Conclusion Prenatal application of fetal ultrasound examination to detect high rate of deformity, can effectively detect the abnormal fetal development, improve pregnant women on prenatal care satisfaction and trust, reduce the burden on pregnant women and society, with clinical value.