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作者对化学疗法应遵守的几项原则进行了解释,并强调了遵守原则的重要性。①早期:早期结核杆菌正处于生长繁殖旺盛时期,在此时用药,能发挥药物的最佳效用,细菌易被杀死,给彻底治疗结核病创造了条件。②适量:抗结核药物在血清内能达到抑菌作用的剂量,即为临床使用的剂量,超出此剂量者,容易引起副反应。不足此量者,达不到治疗目的。③
The authors explain several principles that chemotherapy should follow and emphasize the importance of observing the principles. ① Early: Early Mycobacterium tuberculosis is in a period of vigorous growth and reproduction. At this time, medication can exert the best effect of drugs, and bacteria are easily killed, which creates conditions for the complete treatment of tuberculosis. ② the right amount: anti-TB drugs can reach the antibacterial effect in serum dose, that is, the dose used clinically, beyond this dose, easily lead to side effects. Less than the amount of those who can not achieve the purpose of treatment. ③