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以往学者对于马克思哲学理论的研究中并没有给予“定在”概念充分重视。通过对马克思原著的阅读发现,“定在”(或此在)的思想贯穿于马克思哲学理论的始终。马克思是通过对黑格尔“定在”概念的再定义,彻底冲破黑格尔的整体真理观,将历史“第一因”的光环回归于现实实践本身,闭合式的真理观被冲决了。可以说,“定在”是马克思哲学理论的基本立场,贯穿于马克思哲学理论的始终。马克思的劳动异化理论、市民社会理论,经济基础与上层建筑的关系理论等等都是基于这一根本立场展开的。
In the past, scholars did not give enough attention to the concept of “set in ” in the study of Marxist philosophical theory. Through the reading of Marx’s original works, we found that the ideology of “in ” (or here) runs through Marx’s philosophy theory from beginning to end. Through the redefinition of Hegel’s concept of “being at”, Marx thoroughly breaks through Hegel’s overall truth view and returns the aura of history “the first cause ” to the reality of practice itself. The closed truth view Was stamped out. It can be said that “set at ” is the basic position of Marxist philosophy and runs through Marx’s philosophy theory from beginning to end. Marx’s work theory of alienation of labor, civil society theory, the economic theory of the relationship between the foundation and the superstructure and so on are based on this fundamental position.