文言字词是学习古代汉语、阅读古典文献的基础,对文言字词理解的不同可能导致对文意理解的偏颇。本文主要对文献中历来有争议的“聚”“彼”“敷”三字进行考查,发现“聚”在“大叔完聚”中应为“聚集百姓”。 Classical Chinese words are the basis for learning ancient Chinese and reading classical documents. The different comprehension of classical Chinese characters may lead to biased understanding. This article mainly examines the traditionally contrived “poly ” “ ” “wrap ” in the literature and finds that “poly ” should be gathered in “Uncle Uncle” ".