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基于母语材料,从语义、句法功能对武鸣罗波壮语■d■■i1被动句的形成重新考察,发现罗波壮语中的■d■■i1(好)经及物化后得出一个特殊的“形+名”核心结构,并在此基础上不断类推扩展、重新分析而形成一种边缘化的被动句。与壮语其他被动标记完全不同,“好■d■■i1”后不能直接加动词。这说明■d■■i1(好)尽管进入了被动结构,起到引进施事者之功能,但本质上不是真正意义上的被动标记。
Based on the native language materials, the semantic and syntactic functions were used to reexamine the formation of passive sentences in Luo Ming Zhuang dialect ■ d ■■ i1 and found that ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ i1 Special “shape + name ” core structure, and on this basis continue to analogy to expand, re-analysis and the formation of a marginalized passive sentence. And other passive Zhuang Zhuantun completely different, “good ■ d ■ ■ i1 ” can not be directly after the verb. This shows that ■ d ■ ■ i1 (good), although the passive structure has entered the function of the introduction of actors, but in essence is not a real passive mark.