《官场现形记》中有诸多敬语和副语言现象。文章结合维索尔伦的语言顺应理论,采用归纳总结和演绎推理相结合的研究方法,从交际语境的顺应方面阐释了《官场现形记》中敬语及其副语言的语境顺应性,认为敬语和副语言与其他语言顺应一样,是基于语境层面下的一个不断选择语言的过程。 “Bureaucrats” there are many honorifics and paralanguages ​​phenomenon. Combined with Volsolon ’s theory of linguistic adaptation, the article uses a combination of inductive and summary deductive reasoning methods to explain the contextual compliance of the honorifics and their sublanguage in the Officialdom Annotation from the aspect of communicative context adaptation. It is considered that honorifics and vice languages, like those in other languages, are based on the process of continually choosing a language under contextual level.