民居是各地方供人类居住建筑,又称房屋。民居是最常见的建筑形态,历史上出现最早,分布范围较广,由于它的特性,使其数量最多。由于中国各区域的地理环境、自然环境和人文情况差异,各区域的民居建筑也呈现出不同类型的面貌。 Residential areas are for all human construction, also known as housing. Residential is the most common architectural form, the earliest appeared in history, the distribution of a wide range, due to its characteristics, so that the largest number. Due to the differences of geographical environment, natural environment and cultural conditions in various regions of China, residential buildings in different regions also show different types of appearances.