英国教育家洛克说:“儿童学习任何事情的最合适的时机是当他们兴致高,心里想做的时候。”只有在轻松愉悦的课堂气氛中,学生才能主动地去接受新的知识。而课堂的这种气氛要靠教师的烘托和创造。在课堂教学中应该以活动为中心,让学生自主学习。一、“以活动为中心、学生自主学习”的解读“以活动为中心、学生自主学习”是指教师在研究教材和学生实际的基础上,设计和组织能激发学生兴趣的,具有教育性,创造性,实践性的学生主体活动,在活动中鼓励学生主动参与、主动实践、主动思 Locke, a British educator, said: “The best time for children to learn anything is when they are high-spirited and want to do it.” Only in a relaxed, classy atmosphere can students take the initiative to accept new knowledge. The classroom atmosphere depends on the teacher’s contrast and creativity. In the classroom teaching should be activity-centered, allowing students to learn independently. First, “activity as the center, students learn ” interpretation “activity as the center, students learn ” refers to the teachers in the study of textbooks and students based on the actual design and organization can stimulate student interest, With educational, creative, practical student activities in the main activities of students to encourage active participation, take the initiative to practice