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结核性脑膜炎(简称结脑)常为粟粒性结核的并发症。解放前,我国结脑的死亡率为100%,解放后党和政府投入了极大的人力、物力来控制结核病,对新生儿及儿童普遍接种了卡介苗,对排菌肺结核病积极化疗,结脑已大大减少,病死率也大幅度下降。但是,由于西藏长期处于半封闭状态,群众缺乏对结核病的免疫力,结脑不但发生在儿童,也发生在青年、中年甚至老年。据不完全统计,从1985年9月～1989年5月,在一个仅有14张床位的医院,共收治结核病人307例,其中结脑32例,占全部住院结核病人的10.3%,年龄在2～48岁。
Tuberculous meningitis (referred to as knot brain) often miliary tuberculosis complications. Before the liberation, the mortality rate in our country was 100%. After the liberation, the party and government invested a great deal of manpower and material resources to control tuberculosis. BCG was commonly inoculated to newborns and children, and positive chemotherapy for tuberculosis in row of bacteria Has been greatly reduced, mortality also dropped significantly. However, due to the long-term semi-closed status of Tibet, the population lacks the immunity to tuberculosis. It not only occurs in children, but also in young people, middle-aged people and even elderly. According to incomplete statistics, from September 1985 to May 1989, 307 patients with tuberculosis were treated in a hospital with only 14 beds, of which 32 were tuberculosis, accounting for 10.3% of all hospitalized patients with tuberculosis 2 ~ 48 years old.