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目的探讨预防与控制外科手术部位医院感染的有效措施。方法 2006年6月-2009年6月对医院外科手术后医院感染进行MTP(即监测、培训、计划)干预法研究,通过目标性监测、干预、反馈、讨论,最终达成共识,不断完善和巩固预防与控制外科手术部位医院感染的措施。结果运用MTP干预法后,手术部位感染率从2006年的6.89%下降至2009年的2.01%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论运用MTP干预法,能有效控制外科手术部位医院感染的危险因素,降低外科手术部位医院感染率,对保证医疗质量和患者的生命安全起到了的重要作用。
Objective To explore effective measures to prevent and control hospital infection in surgical sites. Methods From June 2006 to June 2009, we conducted an MTP (ie, monitoring, training, planning) intervention study on nosocomial infections after surgical operation in hospitals. Through objective monitoring, intervention, feedback and discussion, consensus was finally reached to continuously improve and consolidate Measures to prevent and control nosocomial infections in surgical sites. Results The infection rate of surgical site decreased from 6.89% in 2006 to 2.01% in 2009 after using MTP intervention method, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusions The MTP intervention method can effectively control the risk factors of nosocomial infection in surgical sites and reduce the hospital infection rate in surgical sites, which plays an important role in ensuring the quality of medical care and patient safety.