叶圣陶先生说“:学习国文应该认定两个目标:培养阅读能力,培养写作能力。”因此,我们的教学就应该围绕这两方面进行。但是学生非常害怕阅读和写作。学生读书少;作文时常没米下锅,常常为写作文没有材料而痛苦万分,常常为没有找到恰当的词语、句子表达自己的喜、怒、哀、乐而忧伤 Mr. Ye Shengtao said: “Learning Chinese should identify two goals: develop reading skills and develop writing skills.” Therefore, our teaching should focus on these two aspects. But students are very afraid of reading and writing. Students do not read much; often do not cook rice in the composition, and often suffer from painful material for writing. There are often times when they do not find proper words and sentences to express their joy, anger, grief and joy.