论文部分内容阅读
糖尿病(DM)是由于胰岛素分泌或胰岛素作用绝对(或相对)不足引起的以高血溏为主要特征的综合症。其分为:1型糖尿病,又名胰岛素依赖型糖尿病(IDDM)或青少年糖尿病,易出现糖尿病酮症酸中毒(DKA)。2型糖尿病,又名非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病(NIDDM),易出现非酮症高血糖高渗性昏迷(NKH-HC)
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a syndrome characterized by hyperkalemia due to absolute (or relative) insufficiency of insulin secretion or insulin action. Divided into: type 1 diabetes, also known as insulin-dependent diabetes (IDDM) or adolescent diabetes, prone to diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Type 2 diabetes, also known as non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), is prone to nonketotic hyperglycemic hypertonic coma (NKH-HC)