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糖尿病与高血压 高血压往往与糖尿病共存,他们都是代谢综合征的临床表现之一。代谢综合征,机体往往呈现各种危险因素聚集的现象。20％～60％的糖尿病病人血压≥1.40/90mmHg,这个比例依年龄、体重和种族不同而各异。糖尿病合并高血压患者发生心血管事件(心肌梗死和血管性死亡)的危险更高,两者共存导致大血管(心脏血管、脑血管和外周动脉血管)和微血管病变(糖尿病肾病、糖尿病眼底病变)的发生率明显上升。
Diabetes and hypertension High blood pressure often coexists with diabetes, and they are all one of the clinical manifestations of metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome, the body often presents a phenomenon of aggregation of various risk factors. 20% to 60% of diabetic patients with blood pressure ≥ 1.40 / 90mmHg, the proportion of different age, weight and race vary. Cardiovascular events (myocardial infarction and vascular death) in patients with diabetes mellitus (Hypertension) have a higher risk of developing cardiovascular events (cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and peripheral arterial) and microangiopathies (diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy) The incidence increased significantly.