婴儿痉挛症(Infantile spasms)是癫痫的一种特殊的类型。现就我们发现的1例报告于下:马××,另婴,7个月,1972年5月27日初诊。患儿于生后2个月内无异常,2个月后发现每次快入睡时,突然两眼直视不动,双手握拳前伸,头部低俯胸前,上半身躯干向前弯曲,伴意识不清。仅数秒钟自行停止,此时两眼又能转动,四肢又活动。经短暂的间歇后又复如前抽动,约十余次后才入睡。睡时尚安静,睡醒后吃奶、嘻笑如常,到下次入睡时又再发作。曾到其他医院就诊,诊断为“婴儿手足搐搦症”,用钙剂和镇静药物治疗,无明显效果。发病后欠活泼。患儿系第一胎,足月顺产,无窒息情况,母乳喂养,未患过其它急性传染病,无外伤史,双亲身体健 Infantile spasms are a special type of epilepsy. Now we found a report on the next one: Ma × ×, another baby, 7 months, May 27, 1972 first visit. Children within 2 months after birth, no abnormalities, 2 months later found each fast asleep, suddenly eyes fixed, his hands fist outstretched, his head down chest, the upper body torso bent forward, with Unconsciousness Only a few seconds to stop themselves, then two eyes can rotate, limbs and activities. After a brief pause and then as before twitching, about ten times before falling asleep. Sleeping fashion is quiet, wake up after suckling, laughing as usual, to attack again the next episode. Has visited other hospitals, diagnosed as “baby tetany,” with calcium and sedatives, no significant effect. Less active after onset. Children with the first child, full-term birth, no asphyxia, breastfeeding, not suffering from other acute infectious diseases, no history of trauma, parents health