一、概述在澳大利亚 ,家用电器的拥有率要高于西欧 ,接近于北美的水平。由于气候相对温和 ,贴有能效标识的家用电器 (比如 :洗碗机、洗衣机、衣服烘干机、电冰箱和冷冻箱 )所耗能源的比例比其他大多数发达国家都高很多。 2 0世纪 80年代初 ,澳大利亚家用电器的能源效率逐步提高 I. Overview In Australia, the ownership of home appliances is higher than in Western Europe, close to the level of North America. Owing to the relatively mild climate, energy-efficient household appliances such as dishwashers, washing machines, clothes dryers, refrigerators and freezers consume much more energy than most other developed countries. In the early 1980s, the energy efficiency of home appliances in Australia gradually increased