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目的:探讨短期外周静脉营养在胃癌围手术期的应用价值。方法:回顾性分析1994年1月～2000年12月,对短期静脉营养在胃癌中的治疗价值以及患者的静脉营养方法及术后并发症进行讨论。结果:行外周静脉营养的182例患者,其中108例发生高渗性静脉炎,经热敷、50％硫酸镁湿敷或0.5％利多卡因推注后耐受,无其它不良反应,较中心静脉给药简便且并发症小。结论:外周静脉营养简便易行,在无条件行中心静脉置管的地区或短期静脉营养的患者中可首选。
Objective: To investigate the application value of short-term peripheral vein nutrition in perioperative period of gastric cancer. Methods: A retrospective analysis of January 1994 ~ December 2000, the short-term intravenous nutrition in the treatment of gastric cancer and patients with parenteral nutrition and postoperative complications were discussed. Results: Peripheral venous nutrition in 182 patients, of which hypertonic phlebitis occurred in 108 cases, after hot compress, 50% magnesium sulfate wet compress or 0.5% lidocaine bolus tolerance, no other adverse reactions, more than the central vein Easy administration and small complication. CONCLUSIONS: Peripheral vein nutrition is simple and easy to administer and may be preferred in patients who have unconditional access to central venous catheters or short-term intravenous nutrition.