随着现代化工业的发展,一氧化碳(CO)中毒的发病率有所增加。1977年美国20岁以下直接死于CO中毒的就有338人。对于那些中毒后幸存者的情况,尤其是中枢神经系统(CNS)的改变,中毒所致的持续神经精神障碍,在成人曾有过描述,但认识都比较肤浅,儿童这方面的报告就更为稀少。 CO的来源、性质和作用 With the development of modern industry, the incidence of carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning has increased. In 1977, 338 people died of CO poisoning directly under the age of 20 in the United States. For those post-toxic survivors, especially CNS changes, persistent neuropsychiatric disorders caused by poisoning have been described in adults but are less well-informed, children are even more likely to report rare. The origin, nature and function of CO