论文部分内容阅读
多年来的国企改制使我们捅破了一层纸：国有企业改制问题原来是产权问题,而深化国企改革的过程其实是走向市场化的过程。从1993年提出“建立现代产权制度”到2003年明确“建立现代产权制度”这10年间,国有企业改制之所以有得有失,关键问题在于没有建立起能满足改制需要的产权市场并进场交易。“计划”是一种秩序,“市场”也是一种秩序,只有通过市场化努力,才能使国有资产在规避内外部侵害、大幅度降低交易成本的同时,逐步接近和实现社会经济要素的最优、最均衡状态,进而满足政府之于经济社会在效率、公平、增长、
The reform of state-owned enterprises over the years has pierced us a layer of paper: the problem of the restructuring of state-owned enterprises turned out to be property rights problems, and the process of deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises is actually a process of marketization. From the establishment of “modern property rights system” in 1993 to the explicit establishment of “modern property rights system” in 2003, the reason why state-owned enterprises restructured has its own gains and losses. The key issue is that there is no market for property rights that can meet the needs of restructuring. transaction. “Plan” is an order. “Market” is also an order. Only through the efforts of marketization can state-owned assets gradually reduce the transaction costs while avoiding internal and external aggression, and at the same time, gradually approach and achieve the optimal social and economic factors , The most balanced state, and thus meet the government’s economic and social efficiency, fairness, growth,