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周冰先生的《论公有制宏观经济的行为主体》(载《经济研究》1995年第12期,以下简称《主体》)一文,对《公有制宏观经济理论大纲》(上海三联书店,1990,以下简称《大纲》)的理论分析和笔者进一步阐述《大纲》思想的文章(《计划者的理论概念和对传统社会主义经济学的反思》,载陈昕主编:《公有制经济运行的理论分析》,上海三联书店,1991)提出了尖锐的批评。作为《大纲》的副主笔和一名严肃的学者,本人对周冰的批评精神表示钦佩和欢迎。《主体》提出的问题,为我们提供了一个进一步讨论有关理论问题,并将其引向深入的机会。不过,对于《主体》的观点,笔者无法赞同。为了辩明是非,本文一方面对《主体》的批评作出答辩,另一方面对其理论观点进行评论,以向周冰先生就教。
Mr. Zhou Bing’s article “On the subject of macroeconomic public ownership” (“Economic Research” No. 12, 1995, hereinafter referred to as the “subject”) on the “public ownership of macroeconomic theory outline” (Shanghai Joint Publishing, 1990, hereinafter referred to as “Outline”) and the author further elaborated the outline of the “thought” of the article (“Planner’s Theoretical Concept and Reflections on the Traditional Socialist Economics”, including Chen Xin editor: “the theory of public ownership of the operation of the economy,” Shanghai Joint Publishing, 1991) put forward sharp criticism. As associate editor of the Outline and a serious scholar, I admire and welcome the criticism of Zhou Bing. The questions posed by the “subject” provide us with an opportunity to further discuss the theoretical issues and to direct them further. However, for the “main” point of view, I can not agree. In order to discern the right and wrong, this article on the one hand replies to the criticism of the “subject”, on the other hand comments on its theoretical viewpoints to teach Mr. Zhou Bing.