我愿意与大家一起分析数字人文和计算化社会科学的研究与实践,探讨这类发展的原因以及这一新领域的挑战。1数字人文和计算化社会科学的类型几个月前,斯坦福大学图书馆与法国国家图书馆合作,共同发布了法国大革命电子数据库(French Revolution Digital ArchiVe)~([1]),包括101卷法国议会档案以及数以千计的大革命时期图像资料,可供在互联网上搜索和阅读。该项目跨大西洋的团队耗时7年汇集这些资源,其中4—5年时间用以调查仍在著作权保护期的资料的版权归属。这个数据库是数字人文研究中的一种类型,即汇集数字內容、构建电子文献数据 I am willing to work with you to analyze the research and practice of digital humanities and computational social sciences, explore the reasons for such developments and the challenges in this new field. 1 Types of Digital Humanities and Computational Social Sciences A few months ago, the Stanford University Library, in cooperation with the National Library of France, co-published the French Revolution Digital Archives (1), which included 101 volumes of French Parliamentary archives and thousands of images of the Revolutionary period, which are searchable and read on the Internet. The project’s transatlantic team assembled these resources in seven years, of which four to five years were spent investigating the copyright ownership of data that is still under copyright. This database is a type of digital humanities research that brings together digital content, building electronic literature data