作为美国结构主义语言学的重要代表,布龙菲尔德在世界语言学史上的作用是空前巨大的,其代表著作《语言论》更是现代结构主义的一颗明珠。布龙菲尔德在其中提出了不少新概念和新方法,对汉语语法学产生了重要影响。本文以朱德熙先生为代表,系统阐述其布龙菲尔德理论的成功借鉴。 As an important representative of the structuralist linguistics in the United States, Bloomfield’s role in the history of world linguistics is unprecedentedly huge. His “linguistic theory” is even more a pearl of modern structuralism. Bloomfield proposed a lot of new concepts and methods in it, which had an important influence on Chinese grammar. This article, represented by Mr. Zhu Dexi, systematically expounds the successful reference of its Bloomfield theory.