在中国人的审美活动中,普遍存在一种“移情”现象。美学家朱光潜在论述“移情”问题时是这样说的:“人在观察外界事物时,设身处在事物的境地,把原来没有生命的东西看成有生命的东西,仿佛它也有感觉、思想、情感、意志和活动。同时,人自己也受到对事物的这种错觉的影响,多少和事物发生同情和共鸣。”~①如果简单地理解,“移 In the Chinese aesthetic activities, there is a common phenomenon of ”empathy“. Zhu Guang, an aestheteer in his essay on ”empathy“, said the following: ”When people look at things in the outside world, they place themselves in the situation of things and see the things that have no life as living things, as if It also has feelings, thoughts, emotions, wills, and activities, and at the same time, the person himself is influenced by this delusion of things and sympathized with, and sympathized with, things. "