神奇的古希腊世界,城邦林立,为争夺势力,攻占城池,各大城邦组成联盟,以相互抗衡。本文试从世人熟知的马拉松战役入手,从雅典、波斯双方战术布局,兵种相克,地形利用,心理揣测等方面剖析马拉松战役中雅典胜而波斯败深层的原因。 Amazing ancient Greek world, the city everywhere, for the fight for power, captured the city, the major city-state alliances to compete with each other. This article tries to start from the well-known marathon battle, from Athens, Persia tactical layout, arms phase grams, the use of terrain, psychological speculation and other aspects of the battle of Athens in Marathon wins and Persia defeat deep reasons.