(一)中国的外贸体制改革的内容与顺序 中国要走向开放型经济,外贸部门的改革的内容包括:放开配额、关税和外汇控制的最优顺序是很复杂而且很重要的。支配外贸的贸易政策和支配外汇的金融安排应当与国内税制安排和货币改革相配套。 传统体制对制造业产品的保护是很高的,从外汇控制、国家经营外贸到对能源和其他原材料投入品使用的暗补,完全阻碍了与外国制造业的竞争,从而使大多数制造业产品,按世 Contents and Order of China’s Foreign Trade System Reform As China moves toward an open economy, the reform of the foreign trade sector includes the following aspects: Opening up the optimal order of quotas, tariffs and foreign exchange control is very complicated and very important. The trade policies that govern foreign trade and the financial arrangements that govern foreign exchange should be matched with domestic taxation arrangements and currency reforms. The traditional system of protection of manufacturing products is very high. From foreign exchange control and state trading to the implicit use of energy and other raw materials inputs, it has completely hindered the competition with foreign manufacturing industries, so that most manufacturing products , According to the world