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进入新世纪后,我国新建本科院校和高职院校在高等教育大众化进程中获得了长足的发展。作为高等教育结构调整、构建现代教育体系、推进高校分类管理的重要抓手,国家出台政策措施引导本科院校转型发展和高职院校创新发展。无论是本科院校转型发展,抑或是高职院校创新发展,都不是孤立的议题。从理论和实践上将这两个议题相结合,分析新建本科院校向应用型转变的背景与诉求,探讨本科转型对高职院校的现实影响,在此基础上,科学规划高职院校创新发展的基本路径选择。
After entering the new century, the new undergraduate colleges and vocational colleges in our country have made great progress in the popularization of higher education. As an important starting point for structural adjustment of higher education, building a modern education system and promoting the classified management of higher education institutions, the government has introduced policies and measures to guide the transformation and development of undergraduate colleges and the innovation and development of higher vocational colleges. Whether it is the transformation of undergraduate colleges or the innovation and development of higher vocational colleges, it is not an isolated issue. Combining these two topics theoretically and practically, this paper analyzes the background and demands of the newly-built undergraduate transition to the application type, and discusses the realistic impact of undergraduate transition on the higher vocational colleges. On this basis, the scientific planning of higher vocational colleges The basic path of innovation and development.