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回顾性分析18年间159例前列腺癌的诊断结果,其发病率近9年明显增高。发病率与年龄是正相关。直肠指诊(DRE)诊断阳性率为72.96%(116/159),经腹B超69.23%(18/26),CT90.32%(28/31),ACP45.71%(32/70),PSA85.92%(61/71),穿刺活检89.32%(92/103)。作者建议:DRE、PSA可作为60岁以上男性排尿困难患者的常规检查,期望早期检出前列腺癌。
A retrospective analysis of 159 cases of prostate cancer in 18 years of diagnosis, the incidence was significantly increased in nearly 9 years. The incidence is positively correlated with age. The positive rate of DRE diagnosis was 72.96% (116/159), 69.23% (18/26), 90.92% (28/31) and 45.71% (ACP) /70), PSA85.92% (61/71), needle biopsy 89.32% (92/103). The authors suggest that: DRE, PSA can be used as a routine examination of dysuria in men over the age of 60, expecting to detect early prostate cancer.