玩偶是一种非常重要的民间艺术,它的出现贯穿了整个中华文明史。从七千年前的仰韶文化、河姆渡文化及红山文化一直到今天,不同的历史阶段都有大量的、类型各异的玩偶形象出现,构成了民间雕塑乃至整个民间艺术的重要形式。文章试从玩偶塑造的随意性、生动性、传承性等各方面着手,简述民间玩偶特有的艺术特征和文化价值。 Doll is a very important folk art, and its appearance runs through the history of Chinese civilization. From the Yangshao culture, the Hemudu culture and the Hongshan culture seven thousand years ago to today, there are a large number of different types of dolls appearing in different historical stages, forming an important form of folk sculpture and even the entire folk art. The article attempts to describe the artistic features and cultural values ​​of folk dolls in terms of their randomness, vividness and inheritance.