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大革命时期党开展民众武装运动,针对敌视或漠视国民革命运动的传统民间武装组织,主要采取在系统外部的宣传方式或者打入该组织系统的内部渗透方式。由于党的干部缺乏以及当时尚无自己独立的武装势力,这两种方式效果不明显,运用范围也不大。针对国民革命运动控制及影响区域新兴的工农武装,党主要采取占据该组织领导职位实行上层控制的方式和在开展农民运动基础上自下而上组建农军的方式。实践证明,忽视群众基础仅依靠掌握上层首领和单纯的军事工作建立起来的组织控制必然是脆弱的。
In the period of the Great Revolution, the party carried out the mass armed movement. The traditional non-governmental armed groups hostile to or disregarding the National Revolutionary Movement mainly adopted the propaganda methods outside the system or the internal infiltration methods of entering into the system of the organization. Due to the lack of party cadres and the fact that they did not have their own independent armed forces at the time, the two methods were not effective enough in scope. In response to the control of the National Revolutionary Movement and emerging armed forces in the areas under its influence, the party mainly adopts the method of taking over the top control of the leadership positions of the organization and the method of forming the formation of the peasant forces from the bottom up based on the peasant movement. Practice has proved that it is inevitable that organizational control, which ignores the foundation of the people and relies solely on the mastery of upper-level leaders and purely military work, must be vulnerable.