论文部分内容阅读
Ⅰ. 根据下列句子及所给单词首字母,写出空缺处各单词的完全形式｡(10分)
1. He has won many a_______in painting competitions for children.
2. I had no c_______but to accept his demand.
3. We o_______all our achievements to the wise leadership of our Party.
4. Have you any c_______to make upon my story?
5. I a_______to her for stepping on her foot.
6. He is always finding f. That is to say, he is too strict with others.
7. Everybody had the i_______that she was a good match for the young man.
8. Can’t you make your little boy b himself?
9. The red lines on the map railways.
10. That country has formed a p_______to establish a new national park.
Ⅱ. 下列句子中每句都有一处错误,请指出并改正｡(10分)
1. Merry Streep has married for 25 years.
2. Professor Zhang together with his 30 students are flying to New York in three days’ time.
3. At the next stop, the man following by a woman got on the bus.
4. There were much more people than we had expected.
5. We would do everything we can save our city.
Ⅲ. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空｡
(20分)
1.—The window is dirty.
—I know. It_______ (not clean) for weeks.
2. Your daughter_______ (not take after)you in any way.
3. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview._______ (have) the answers ready will be of great help.
4. One learns a language by making mistakes and_______ (correct) them.
5. More and more people are signing up for Yoga a classes nowadays,_______(take) advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.
6. When the old man started to walk back to his house, the sun_______ (already hide) itself behind the mountain.
7.—Why did you leave that position?
—I_______ (offer) a better position.
8._______ (separate) from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.
9. The hero’s story_______ (report)differently in the newspapers.
10. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which(call) the Pacific, and we met no storms.
Ⅳ. 根据句意,用适当的介词或副词填空｡
(10分)
1. To go on business, I will have to stay_______ for some time, so I will ask some body to take my place.
2. They had a pleasant chat_______ a cup of coffee.
3. Most children love cartoon films, while the boy is happier_______ Beijing operas.
4. At that moment I was very busy_______my studies.
5. The question of cost will play an important role_______ our decision.
6. The city was_______ attack for 900 days, but the people there never gave in.
7. Math is_______ me. I can never get high grades.
8. He asked us to keep silent_______ this matter before we parted.
9. She wore a pair of beautiful sunglasses to protect her eyes_______ the dirt.
10. To start_______, we had many difficulties, but later on, we had help from the teachers.
Ⅴ. 根据句意,选择适当的短语填入下列句子中(有多余的短语,每个短语限用一次)｡ (10分)
1. They are_______ 50%_______ all goods in that shop.
2. Something in the car_______ when they reached the crossroads.
3. These programs come_______ every day.
4. He hadn’t been asked to the party and was feeling very_______.
5. He never_______ to his fate.
6. Years of fighting left the area_______.
7. In order to build a new theatre, they_______ the old house.
8. It is impolite to_______ disabled people.
9. All teachers in that school_______ the excellent student.
10. They are ready to supply funds_______.
Ⅵ. 单项填空｡(30分)
1. The police offered_______ for information about the stolen money.
A. a reward
B. a profit
C. a prize
D. award
2. It is_______ impossible to make such a long journey in such an old car.
A.rather B. very C. fairly D. quite
3. The English test was very difficult. Many students failed in it,_______ Bob,who is good at English.
A. included
B. including
C. but for
D. except for
4. Every possible means_______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is not clear.
A. is tried
B. are tried
C. has been tried D. have been tried
5. As far as I know, this man_______risk anything than lose the ring for his wife.
A. would rather B. had better
C. preferred
D. would like to
6. Thanks to the satellites, football games come to us_______ on TV.
A. living B. lively C. alive D. live
7. I don’t think we’ll be able to_______any travel if we don’t save our pennies.
A. afford B. spend C. share D. bear
8. The scientists are still_______ inventing new methods of reaching outer space.
A. working on
B. working for
C. taking up
D. taking on
9. It is reported that the weather will_______ hot for another 3 or 4 days.
A. look B. last C. stay D. get
10. It’s a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal_______ .
A. serves
B. served
C. is served
D. to be served
11. He may not like my visit , but I shall go and see him_______.
A. though B. instead
C. otherwise D. anyway
12.—Have you finished all of the exercises?
—Yes, completely._______ is left.
A. None B. Nothing
C. No one D. neither
13. Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to_______ his manners at the party.
A. care B. mind
C. observe D. notice
14. There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get_______ the building.
A. close to B. closely to
C. close at D. closely at
15. Our English teacher loves us very much and he_______.
A. thinks well of
B. is thought well
C. is well thought of
D. is well thinking
Ⅶ. 完形填空｡(20分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出空缺处各单词的完全形式,使短文语义完整｡
Some years ago, an American policeman found a woman lying near a lonely road. She didn’t appear to have an a 1 , but she was trembling and clearly in a state of shock, so he rushed her to the nearest h 2 . She began to tell the doctor on duty a story which was astonishing in all respects. She had been d 3 along a country road when she had been stopped by a flying saucer landing in front of her, she had been f 4 to leave the car and enter the flying saucer by creatures which looked like human beings and which could easily make themselves understood a 5 they could not speak. They could read her thoughts and she could read theirs. They tested her politely and allowed her to leave a 6 carrying out a number of tests on her. As she otherwise seemed to be normal, the doctor decided that she was probably suffering from the side effects of some medicine. The woman insisted on being allowed to go home but when she gave her a 7 , it was in a town over a thousand miles from the hospital. The police then started to make inquiries and soon d 8 that there was already a search going on for the woman, whose husband reported that she had d 9 . Her car had been found with the driver’s door open and the engine r 10 . In front of the car, the surface of the road had been completely destroyed, not by an explosion or anything of that kind, but as if a large, round, white, hot object had burnt through it.
Ⅷ. 阅读下面短文,回答问题｡(10分)
阅读下面短文,用尽量简短的英语(可以是句子,也可以是单词或短语)回答所提的问题或补足不完整的句子｡
Sports is not only physically challenging, but it can also mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents, and other teammates as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has showed that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable. The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feed-back to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents’ and coaches’ criticisms to heart and find a flaw in themselves.
Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sports and other life lessons. In today’s youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters’ performances. Positive reinforcement should be provided in spite of the outcome. Research shows that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.
1.According to the passage sports is positive for young people in that
___________________________________________.
2. Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes without realizing__________________.
3. According to the passage parents and coaches should pay more attention to__________________.
4. The author’s purpose in writing the passage is___________________________.
5. What does “burnout ”mean in the passage?
___________________________
Ⅸ. 用所给的词语或句型结构,把下列句子译成英语｡(20分)
1. 在你有疑问的地方做一个记号｡(where 引导的地点状语从句)
___________________________
2. 没多久他们就解决了那个问题｡(It takes some time before ...)
____________________________________
3. 他把自己的成功都归于老师的帮助｡ (owe... to ...)
____________________________________
4. 为我们两个民族之间的友谊干杯｡(drink to)
_____________________________________________
5. 得知她平安无事,是一个安慰｡(It is + adj. / n. + for / of sb. + to do sth.)
__________________________________
6. 给所有的客人都上了饭菜了吗?(serve )
____________________________________
7. 他幽默的谈吐使会议的气氛又活跃了起来｡(bring ... back to life )
_____________________________________________
8. 我宁愿呆在家里,也不愿出去散步｡ (prefer ... to ...)
_____________________________________________
9. 当水被加热的时候,它就变成了蒸汽｡ (when引导的省略句)
______________________________________________________
10. 只要你努力,你的愿望就会变成现实｡(come true)
_____________________________________________
1. He has won many a_______in painting competitions for children.
2. I had no c_______but to accept his demand.
3. We o_______all our achievements to the wise leadership of our Party.
4. Have you any c_______to make upon my story?
5. I a_______to her for stepping on her foot.
6. He is always finding f. That is to say, he is too strict with others.
7. Everybody had the i_______that she was a good match for the young man.
8. Can’t you make your little boy b himself?
9. The red lines on the map railways.
10. That country has formed a p_______to establish a new national park.
Ⅱ. 下列句子中每句都有一处错误,请指出并改正｡(10分)
1. Merry Streep has married for 25 years.
2. Professor Zhang together with his 30 students are flying to New York in three days’ time.
3. At the next stop, the man following by a woman got on the bus.
4. There were much more people than we had expected.
5. We would do everything we can save our city.
Ⅲ. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空｡
(20分)
1.—The window is dirty.
—I know. It_______ (not clean) for weeks.
2. Your daughter_______ (not take after)you in any way.
3. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview._______ (have) the answers ready will be of great help.
4. One learns a language by making mistakes and_______ (correct) them.
5. More and more people are signing up for Yoga a classes nowadays,_______(take) advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.
6. When the old man started to walk back to his house, the sun_______ (already hide) itself behind the mountain.
7.—Why did you leave that position?
—I_______ (offer) a better position.
8._______ (separate) from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.
9. The hero’s story_______ (report)differently in the newspapers.
10. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which(call) the Pacific, and we met no storms.
Ⅳ. 根据句意,用适当的介词或副词填空｡
(10分)
1. To go on business, I will have to stay_______ for some time, so I will ask some body to take my place.
2. They had a pleasant chat_______ a cup of coffee.
3. Most children love cartoon films, while the boy is happier_______ Beijing operas.
4. At that moment I was very busy_______my studies.
5. The question of cost will play an important role_______ our decision.
6. The city was_______ attack for 900 days, but the people there never gave in.
7. Math is_______ me. I can never get high grades.
8. He asked us to keep silent_______ this matter before we parted.
9. She wore a pair of beautiful sunglasses to protect her eyes_______ the dirt.
10. To start_______, we had many difficulties, but later on, we had help from the teachers.
Ⅴ. 根据句意,选择适当的短语填入下列句子中(有多余的短语,每个短语限用一次)｡ (10分)
1. They are_______ 50%_______ all goods in that shop.
2. Something in the car_______ when they reached the crossroads.
3. These programs come_______ every day.
4. He hadn’t been asked to the party and was feeling very_______.
5. He never_______ to his fate.
6. Years of fighting left the area_______.
7. In order to build a new theatre, they_______ the old house.
8. It is impolite to_______ disabled people.
9. All teachers in that school_______ the excellent student.
10. They are ready to supply funds_______.
Ⅵ. 单项填空｡(30分)
1. The police offered_______ for information about the stolen money.
A. a reward
B. a profit
C. a prize
D. award
2. It is_______ impossible to make such a long journey in such an old car.
A.rather B. very C. fairly D. quite
3. The English test was very difficult. Many students failed in it,_______ Bob,who is good at English.
A. included
B. including
C. but for
D. except for
4. Every possible means_______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is not clear.
A. is tried
B. are tried
C. has been tried D. have been tried
5. As far as I know, this man_______risk anything than lose the ring for his wife.
A. would rather B. had better
C. preferred
D. would like to
6. Thanks to the satellites, football games come to us_______ on TV.
A. living B. lively C. alive D. live
7. I don’t think we’ll be able to_______any travel if we don’t save our pennies.
A. afford B. spend C. share D. bear
8. The scientists are still_______ inventing new methods of reaching outer space.
A. working on
B. working for
C. taking up
D. taking on
9. It is reported that the weather will_______ hot for another 3 or 4 days.
A. look B. last C. stay D. get
10. It’s a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal_______ .
A. serves
B. served
C. is served
D. to be served
11. He may not like my visit , but I shall go and see him_______.
A. though B. instead
C. otherwise D. anyway
12.—Have you finished all of the exercises?
—Yes, completely._______ is left.
A. None B. Nothing
C. No one D. neither
13. Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to_______ his manners at the party.
A. care B. mind
C. observe D. notice
14. There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get_______ the building.
A. close to B. closely to
C. close at D. closely at
15. Our English teacher loves us very much and he_______.
A. thinks well of
B. is thought well
C. is well thought of
D. is well thinking
Ⅶ. 完形填空｡(20分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出空缺处各单词的完全形式,使短文语义完整｡
Some years ago, an American policeman found a woman lying near a lonely road. She didn’t appear to have an a 1 , but she was trembling and clearly in a state of shock, so he rushed her to the nearest h 2 . She began to tell the doctor on duty a story which was astonishing in all respects. She had been d 3 along a country road when she had been stopped by a flying saucer landing in front of her, she had been f 4 to leave the car and enter the flying saucer by creatures which looked like human beings and which could easily make themselves understood a 5 they could not speak. They could read her thoughts and she could read theirs. They tested her politely and allowed her to leave a 6 carrying out a number of tests on her. As she otherwise seemed to be normal, the doctor decided that she was probably suffering from the side effects of some medicine. The woman insisted on being allowed to go home but when she gave her a 7 , it was in a town over a thousand miles from the hospital. The police then started to make inquiries and soon d 8 that there was already a search going on for the woman, whose husband reported that she had d 9 . Her car had been found with the driver’s door open and the engine r 10 . In front of the car, the surface of the road had been completely destroyed, not by an explosion or anything of that kind, but as if a large, round, white, hot object had burnt through it.
Ⅷ. 阅读下面短文,回答问题｡(10分)
阅读下面短文,用尽量简短的英语(可以是句子,也可以是单词或短语)回答所提的问题或补足不完整的句子｡
Sports is not only physically challenging, but it can also mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents, and other teammates as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has showed that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable. The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feed-back to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents’ and coaches’ criticisms to heart and find a flaw in themselves.
Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sports and other life lessons. In today’s youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters’ performances. Positive reinforcement should be provided in spite of the outcome. Research shows that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.
1.According to the passage sports is positive for young people in that
___________________________________________.
2. Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes without realizing__________________.
3. According to the passage parents and coaches should pay more attention to__________________.
4. The author’s purpose in writing the passage is___________________________.
5. What does “burnout ”mean in the passage?
___________________________
Ⅸ. 用所给的词语或句型结构,把下列句子译成英语｡(20分)
1. 在你有疑问的地方做一个记号｡(where 引导的地点状语从句)
___________________________
2. 没多久他们就解决了那个问题｡(It takes some time before ...)
____________________________________
3. 他把自己的成功都归于老师的帮助｡ (owe... to ...)
____________________________________
4. 为我们两个民族之间的友谊干杯｡(drink to)
_____________________________________________
5. 得知她平安无事,是一个安慰｡(It is + adj. / n. + for / of sb. + to do sth.)
__________________________________
6. 给所有的客人都上了饭菜了吗?(serve )
____________________________________
7. 他幽默的谈吐使会议的气氛又活跃了起来｡(bring ... back to life )
_____________________________________________
8. 我宁愿呆在家里,也不愿出去散步｡ (prefer ... to ...)
_____________________________________________
9. 当水被加热的时候,它就变成了蒸汽｡ (when引导的省略句)
______________________________________________________
10. 只要你努力,你的愿望就会变成现实｡(come true)
_____________________________________________