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基层医院担负着广大群众常见病、多发病的防治工作以及该地段儿童计划免疫、围产期保健等大量的防保任务。它覆盖面广,遍布城镇、乡村,是我国到2000年实现“人人享有初级卫生保健”的最基层工作单位。长期以来由于受经济等综合因素的制约,对基层医院投入不足,加之医疗劳务收费偏低,补偿机制尚未理顺和医疗市场竞争日趋激烈,导致基层医院发展滞后。在新的形势下,求生存、争发展的主观追求
The grass-roots hospitals are responsible for the prevention and treatment of common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases of the general public, as well as a large number of preventive tasks such as child immunization and perinatal care in the area. It covers a wide area and spreads over towns and villages. It is the most basic unit of work that China has achieved by the year 2000 with “primary health care for all”. For a long time, due to the constraints of economic and other integrated factors, inadequate investment in grassroots hospitals, combined with the low medical service charges, the compensation mechanism has not been straightened out and the increasingly fierce competition in the medical market, resulting in the development of grass-roots hospitals lagging behind. Under the new situation, seek the survival and struggle for the development of the subjective pursuit