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知识管理作为一种创新管理范式,已在许多发达国家企业中取得了成效。但它是一种新生事物,人们对其定义及本质的理解尚未形成一致的认识。不同领域、不同行业和不同管理者所强调的知识管理的侧重点也各有不同。本文从具体定义、管理主体、管理客体等三方面将政府知识管理和企业知识管理进行了比较研究,指出了两者的区别与联系,并对此总结提出了一些政策建议。
As an innovative management paradigm, knowledge management has achieved success in many enterprises in developed countries. But it is a new thing, and people have not come to a consistent understanding of its definition and essence. The focus of knowledge management emphasized in different fields, different industries and different managers also varies. This article makes a comparative study of government knowledge management and enterprise knowledge management from the three aspects of the specific definition, management subject and management object, points out the difference and connection between the two, and puts forward some policy recommendations.